Virtue vs Vice

(Series 3, Part 2, Teaching #18)

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Virtue vs Vice

Virtue enables you to know the good, do the good, and pursue the good in everything you think, say, and do—so that your every thought, word, and action becomes an echo of God’s will. One good choice does not make you virtuous—it makes for a good deed. But when you choose what is good and right again and again—until it becomes part of who you are—that is virtue. Virtue is goodness made habitual: good habits in the concrete. It is moral excellence solidified into the soul.

Vice, on the other hand, is just the opposite. A bad choice here or there does not make you vicious, but repeated negligence or willful wrongdoing hardens into habit. Eventually, your soul is shaped not by grace, but by disorder. Vice is sin made habitual: bad habits in the concrete. It is the distortion of your character—the slow unraveling of who you were made to be.

It’s been said, “You can outdistance that which is running after you, but not what is running inside you” (Rwandan Proverb). You can hide from others. You can disguise your actions. But you cannot outrun your own soul. Day by day, your habits are shaping you—either into the likeness of Christ or into something far from Him. You are becoming, right now, either a person of virtue or a person of vice.

So ask yourself: What habits are being etched into your soul? What patterns govern your thoughts, your speech, your reactions, your desires?

The path of virtue leads to fulfillment because it draws you into alignment with the God who made you. The path of vice leads to emptiness because it pulls you away from your very purpose—to glorify God in all you do. Vice says, “Follow your own way.” Virtue says, “Follow His.”

And so, to grow in virtue is to grow in Christ. His characteristics—humility, patience, self-control, courage, wisdom, love—become your own. This is not the work of a defining moment. It is a daily climb. But with each small victory, the soul is reordered, the path is made straighter, and you are drawn closer to the life God wills for you.

The choice is yours. Step by step, you are walking toward virtue—or away from it. And the soul you are becoming is not shaped by a single act, but by the habits you cultivate—day after day, choice after choice. “Don’t let your sins turn into bad habits” (St. Teresa of Avila).

Choose wisely. Choose virtue. For in choosing virtue, you are choosing the will of God—and in doing so, you will find the very thing your heart longs for: the fullness of life. There are many virtues to learn, and many vices to unlearn. But as your intellect grows in virtue, it lights the way for your will to follow and grace to flow—leading you to the peace of a clear conscience, and the joy of becoming who you were always meant to be.

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Visual Resource

Illustration highlighting how virtues are good habits in the concrete and vices are bad habits in the concrete.

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Free Lesson Plan

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5-Minute Deep Dive

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Related Scripture

“Physical exercise has some value, but spiritual exercise is valuable in every way, because it promises life both for the present and for the future.” — 1 Timothy 4:8 (GNT)

"...It is what comes out of you that makes you unclean. For from the inside, from your heart, come the evil ideas which lead you to do immoral things, to rob, kill, commit adultery, be greedy, and do all sorts of evil things; deceit, indecency, jealousy, slander, pride, and folly—all these evil things come from inside you and make you unclean.” — Mark 7:20-23 (GNT)

“The integrity of the upright guides them, but the crookedness of the treacherous destroys them.” — Proverbs 11:3 (NRSVue)

“Better to be poor and walk in integrity than rich and crooked in one’s ways.” — Proverbs 19:1 (NABRE)

“As for you, my friends, you were called to be free. But do not let this freedom become an excuse for letting your physical desires control you…” — Galatians 5:13 (GNT)

“But if we confess our sins to God, he will keep his promise and do what is right: he will forgive us our sins and purify us from all our wrongdoing.” — 1 John 1:9 (GNTD)

“…let us rid ourselves of everything that gets in the way, and of the sin which holds on to us so tightly, and let us run with determination the race that lies before us..” — Hebrews 12:1 (GNT)

"I urge you, then...live a life that measures up to the standard God set when he called you. Be always humble, gentle, and patient. Show your love by being tolerant with one another. Do your best to preserve the unity which the Spirit gives by means of the peace that binds you together." — Ephesians 4:1-3 (GNT)

“Everything you do or say, then, should be done in the name of the Lord Jesus, as you give thanks through him to God the Father.” — Colossians 3:17 (GNT)

“Rather, let your adornment be the inner self with the lasting beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is very precious in God’s sight.” — 1 Peter 3:4 (NRSVue)

Related Quotes

“You can outdistance that which is running after you, but not what is running inside you.” — Rwandan Proverb

“Don’t let your sins turn into bad habits.” — St. Teresa of Avila

“Simply stated, virtues are good patterns or habits. It is a good deed when you help an elderly lady cross the street. It is not a virtue, it is a deed. However, if you are accustomed to helping the elderly at all times, then this habit is a “virtue.” Similarly, if you punch the old lady, you have committed a sin. Now then, if you fight and abuse old people all the time, you have acquired a “vice.” Virtues, then, are good patterns and vices are evil patterns. Just like jogging or lifting weights, the moral life gets easier and more powerful if you habituate your soul to doing good things.” — Dr. Taylor Marshall

“Character is simply habit long continued.” — Plutarch

“Nature gives man corn but he must grind it; God gives man a will but he must make the right choices.” — Fulton J. Sheen

“It is easy to perform a good action, but not easy to acquire a settled habit of performing such actions.” — Aristotle

“Men’s natures are alike, it is their habits that carry them far apart.” — Confucius

“Character is that which reveals moral purpose, exposing the class of things a man chooses and avoids.” — Aristotle

“Your beliefs become your thoughts. Your thoughts become your words. Your words become your actions. Your actions become your habits. Your habits become your values. Your values become your destiny.” — Mahatma Gandhi

“Sow a thought, and you reap an act; sow an act, and you reap a habit; sow a habit, and you reap a character; sow a character, and you reap a destiny.” ― Samuel Smiles

“Just as treasures are uncovered from the earth, so virtue appears from good deeds, and wisdom appears from a pure and peaceful mind. To walk safely through the maze of human life, one needs the light of wisdom and the guidance of virtue.” — Gautama Buddha

“The chains of habit are too weak to be felt until they are too strong to be broken.” ― Samuel Johnson

"Let virtue lead the way.” — Seneca

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